Colonoscopy serves several purposes, including
Screening for Colorectal Cancer:
Colonoscopy is a primary screening method for detecting colorectal cancer in its early stages when treatment is most effective.
Diagnosis of Gastrointestinal Conditions:
It helps diagnose various gastrointestinal conditions, including inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, and diverticulosis.
Detection and Removal of Polyps:
During colonoscopy, polyps (small growths on the colon lining) can be identified and removed, reducing the risk of developing colorectal cancer.